planning your first overnight, in the order it actually goes

permit first, gear second. did it backwards the first time and it cost me a whole weekend.

01
Pick your zone off the permit calendar, not off a gear review
02
Make a Recreation.gov account before you actually need one
the morning permits release is not the time to be resetting a password
03
Look up that specific park's release window
NPS parks are commonly ~24 weeks out, but Forest Service lotteries open way earlier - Enchantments applications run Feb 15 to Mar 1
04
If it's a lottery permit, apply in the window and don't build the trip around winning
05
Pick a backup zone that doesn't need a lottery at all
06
Set mileage per day around the permit dates you actually got
not the other way around, this is where people overreach on day one
07
Sort gear against the nights you're actually out, borrow before you buy
08
Save the permit confirmation somewhere offline
cell service at the trailhead is not a plan. screenshot it the night before
09
Pick up the physical permit if the park requires an in-person pickup
miss that window and some parks just forfeit the whole thing. start early on pickup day

Or start a list of your own. Free, it takes a minute.